FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA · FY1991–PRESENT · IOWA

Ford Motor (Dealers) franchise in Iowa: what the public record shows

Franchisees of Ford Motor (Dealers) in Iowa have taken 6 SBA loans in the FY1991–present FOIA files (average $1,048,500). Fewer than 30 of them were approved through FY2020 and have resolved, so no local loss ratio is published. Ford Motor (Dealers)'s national ratio is 0.6× (not clearly different from 1.0×).

SBA loan outcomes · Iowavs same-year franchise loans

Loans in IA

6

Charged off (all years)

0 of 2

Loss ratio in IA

—

Loss ratio nationally (not clear)

0.6×

Source: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA files (data.sba.gov), borrower state = IA. Loss ratio = charge-offs among loans approved through FY2020 ÷ the charge-offs expected if each had defaulted at the national rate for franchise loans approved the same year; 1.0× is the same. Only charged-off and paid-in-full loans count. A ratio is shown at 30+ such loans; “not clear” marks a ratio chance alone could produce. The all-years count mixes every era and is evidence, not a rate to compare. Borrowers are matched to the brand by name and SBA franchise code; some matches may be wrong or missing.

Market density · Iowa vs nationalDense market

Businesses in this industry

1,322

statewide, all operators

Per 100k residents

40.8

national 30.2

Versus the country

+35%

denser

Every business in Ford Motor (Dealers)'s industry operating in Iowa — franchised and independent — from the Census Bureau's County Business Patterns (2023), against 2024 population estimates. Counter-intuitively, density is not a warning: across the brand-state cells in the loan data, denser markets have historically charged off less often than the thinnest (see the research page). A crowded market is usually proven demand; an empty one is often empty for a reason.

Labor cost · Iowa vs nationalTypical wages

Avg weekly wage, this industry

$991

Iowa, BLS QCEW 2025

National average

$1,002

same industry, all states

Versus the country

-1%

cheaper to staff

What Ford Motor (Dealers)'s industry actually pays workers in Iowa, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (2025), employment-weighted across counties. This cost signal is independent of the FDD: a market can look demand-rich above and still carry a margin headwind here if local wages run hot for the sector.

Same-sector systems with SBA loan history in Iowa5 systems
SystemLoans in IACharged off (all years)Loss ratio in IAUnits in IA
Matco Tools164 of 15——
Napa Auto Parts121 of 12——
Snap-On102 of 10——
Cottman Transmission52 of 5——
LINE-X50 of 4—3

Other systems in Ford Motor (Dealers)'s sector whose franchisees borrowed in Iowa. A loss ratio appears only where at least 30 loans approved through FY2020 have resolved; “—” means too few.

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