FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

INDUSTRY BENCHMARK · 25 SYSTEMS · FISCAL 2023–2025

Are recreation & entertainment franchises a good investment?

Across 16 recreation & entertainment franchise systems, the median system's exit rate in its latest fiscal year was 2.0%, and its opening rate 19.5%. Pooled across systems, with no system counting for more than 20% of the weight, the exit rate was 3.6%. CRUISE PLANNERS alone is 74% of the sector's franchised base. Median franchise fee: $50K; median royalty: 7.0%; median total investment: $483K–$797K.

There is no official “recreation & entertainment franchise failure rate.” What franchisors must disclose, in the Item 20 outlet tables of the FDD, is how many franchised outlets were terminated, not renewed, or “ceased operations — other reasons” each year. The exit rate here is that count divided by franchised outlets open at the start of a single fiscal year. It counts exits for any reason (some are retirements, sales, relocations or non-renewals) and misses struggling units that were sold as transfers.

Median system's exit rate (fiscal year)

2.0%

16 systems · latest fiscal year each

Pooled exit rate (≤20% per system)

3.6%

CRUISE PLANNERS alone is 74% of the sector's franchised base.

Median system's opening rate (fiscal year)

19.5%

513 outlets opened in total

Systems tracked

25

FDD filed within 24 months

Franchised units

4,342

at latest fiscal year end

Median franchise fee

$50K

FDD Item 5

Median royalty

7.0%

FDD Item 6

Median investment

$483K–$797K

FDD Item 7

Item 19 disclosure

20/25

systems disclosing an FPR

SOURCE: FDD ITEM 20 OUTLET TABLES FILED WITH STATE REGULATORS (MINNESOTA CARDS) · 25 SYSTEMS · 25 FILINGS · FISCAL 2023–2025

Strongest & weakest filed records · recreation & entertainment · verdict from FDD Item 20FULL RANKING →
SignalBrandVerdict
STRONGEST RECORDAmerican Poolplayers AssociationStrong
STRONGEST RECORDURBAN AIR ADVENTURE PARKStrong
STRONGEST RECORDCRUISE PLANNERSSteady
WEAKEST FILED RECORDPump It UpWeaker
WEAKEST FILED RECORDPinot's PaletteWeaker
WEAKEST FILED RECORDALTITUDE TRAMPOLINE PARKWeaker

VERDICTS FROM EACH BRAND'S OWN FDD ITEM 20 FILING · METHODOLOGY

Recreation & Entertainment franchise questions, answered from the filings

How many recreation & entertainment franchised outlets leave their systems each year?

There is no official failure rate. FDD Item 20 tables report how many franchised outlets were terminated, not renewed, or "ceased operations — other reasons" each year. Across 16 recreation & entertainment systems, the median system's exit rate in its latest fiscal year (fiscal 2023–2025) was 2.0%; pooled across systems, with no system counting for more than 20% of the weight, it was 3.6%. CRUISE PLANNERS alone is 74% of the sector's franchised base. Not every exit is a failure: some are retirements or sales.

How much does a recreation & entertainment franchise cost?

Across the latest FDD filings of 25 recreation & entertainment systems, the median initial franchise fee is $50K (Item 5) and the median total investment range is $483K–$797K (Item 7).

What royalty do recreation & entertainment franchises charge?

The median ongoing royalty across 25 recreation & entertainment franchise systems is 7.0% of gross sales, per Item 6 of their latest FDD filings.

Are recreation & entertainment franchises growing or shrinking?

In each system's latest Item 20 fiscal year (fiscal 2023–2025), the median recreation & entertainment system opened new franchised outlets at 19.5% of its starting base and lost 2.0% to exits. For the median system, openings outpaced exits.

What is the healthiest recreation & entertainment franchise?

Of the recreation & entertainment systems rated from their FDD Item 20 tables, American Poolplayers Association has the strongest record (verdict: Strong). A verdict describes the filed record, not a recommendation to buy.

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