Verified — real FDD extraction
Not found in the SBA Franchise Directory under this name — though SBA loans to its franchisees exist; verify eligibility with your lender
BRICKS AND MINIFIGS
Other · independent · est. —
Bricks & Minifigs is a retail concept for buying, selling, and trading new and used LEGO sets, bulk bricks, and minifigures. A franchisee operates a storefront that acquires secondhand LEGO from the public, then resells sorted sets and pieces to collectors, builders, and families, alongside parties and events.
BRICKS AND MINIFIGS net unit count grew +150.0% from 2015–2017 per its FDD Item 20.
New to franchising? Start here
A franchise is a business where you (the franchisee) pay a company (the franchisor) for the right to open and run a location using their brand and system — think a local Anytime Fitness or Taco John's owned by a small-business owner, not the corporation.
Before you can buy in, U.S. law requires the franchisor to give you a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) — a long legal filing covering its fees, finances, and history. The numbers on this page come straight from that document:
- Franchise fee — the one-time cost to buy in.
- Royalty — the ongoing cut of your sales you pay the franchisor.
- Item 20 — how many locations opened and closed, the basis for our verdict (from Proven & strong down to Distressed — or Too new to judge).
The verdict
Too new to judge
Distress
34 franchised units over 3 disclosed years is not a track record — systems this early have realized only a fraction of their eventual failures. Judge the disclosures, not a verdict.
Exit rate · latest year
0.0%
fiscal 2017, per Item 20
Cost to open
$109K–$276K
Item 7 total investment range
SBA loan defaults
Too few resolved
11 loans exist; too few resolved to rate
Behind the verdict
the record, factor by factor · Item 20
3-yr trend · Item 20 Table 1
terminations + ceased-ops vs. all exits · Table 3
transfers vs. base · Table 3
actual vs. projected openings · Table 5
Item 19 disclosure + completeness
Systemwide units
2015–2017
Survival record
FDD Item 20 · outlet status by year
In fiscal 2017, 0 of 19 franchised outlets left the system — a 0.0% annualized exit rate. Not every exit is a failure — but this is the measurable floor.
Show the outlet tables ↓Hide the evidence ↑
| Status (FTC) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outlets at start | 11 | 14 | 21 |
| Opened | 5 | 6 | 15 |
| Transfers | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Terminations | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-renewals | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Reacquired by franchisor | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ceased — other reasons | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Outlets at end | 14 | 21 | 35 |
| Net change | +3 | +7 | +14 |
The lender's view
SBA 7(a)/504 loan performance · FY1991–present
Banks have made 11 SBA-backed loans to BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchisees since 2015. Most are still open, so there is not yet a resolved cohort large enough to rate.
—
7 resolved · too thin to rate
—
avg. charged-off $ ÷ approved $
—
default rate × loss severity
$115,827
what recent franchisees borrowed
37 mo
approval → charge-off, defaulted loans
0 vs 1
distinct banks — pulling back
Charge-off rate by loan approval year (%)
SOURCE: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA LOAN DATA (DATA.SBA.GOV), FY1991–PRESENT · MATCHED TO BRICKS AND MINIFIGS BY FRANCHISE NAME · RESOLVED = CHARGED-OFF + PAID-IN-FULL
What it costs — and what it drags
FDD Items 5–7 · fees, investment, royalty
Buying in means a $25K franchise fee (Item 5) and a total investment of $109K–$276K (Item 7). The franchisor publishes an earnings claim (Item 19) — read its methodology closely.
To open (Item 7)
$109K–$276K
all-in investment range
Franchise fee (Item 5)
$25K
upfront, one-time
Royalty (Item 6)
6%
of sales, ongoing
Your figure — cross-check against this brand's Item 19 and current-owner validation.
Royalty you'd pay / yr
$60K
6% of sales, before profit
Over a 10-yr term
$600K
royalties alone, excl. ad fund
This is not profit. It's the only money the FDD actually pins down — what you put in, and the royalty you owe on every dollar of sales. Your real take-home depends on labor, rent, food cost, and ramp-to-breakeven, none of which any FDD discloses.
Build a real pro-forma for BRICKS AND MINIFIGS with an independent CPALabor record
US Dept. of Labor enforcement · franchisee-level · FY2005–present
Federal investigators have concluded 1 wage case against operators of this system, recovering $218 in back wages for 1 worker, including 1 child-labor case. These cases name franchisee-owned locations, not the franchisor itself.
Concluded cases
1
Back wages owed
$218
Employees affected
1
Since 2020
0
1 of these cases involved child-labor violations, covering 3 minors across the system's franchised locations.
Read this carefully. The employers in these cases are individual BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchisees — separately owned businesses operating under the brand name — not BRICKS AND MINIFIGS itself. The franchisor is not the respondent and in most cases is not a party. What the record shows is how this system's operators run their payrolls, which is worth knowing before you become one of them. Counts rise with system size and with age: a 20-year-old, 10,000-unit system will out-count a young one regardless of conduct. Source: DOL Wage and Hour Division concluded compliance actions, FY2005–present, most recent finding 2021.
Modeled risk
FDD Risk Score · modeled from the public record
The public record puts this brand toward the safer end of the systems we score — but the evidence is thin, so treat it as a range, not a number.
Risk percentile (range)
20–44 / 100
Directional
Modeled SBA charge-off
10.4%
Observed SBA charge-off
28.6%
Top drivers: Net unit growth (lowers) · System size (log units) (raises) · Item 20 exit rate (lowers) · Investment ceiling (log) (raises). Thin loan history — treat this as a range, not a number. A linear scorecard built from this brand's own disclosure figures plus the federal loan record behind its franchisees; full spec and cross-validated accuracy on the methodology page. A score is context, not a verdict.
Distress signals
news-sourced · bankruptcies, closures, lawsuits
Bricks and Minifigs and YouTuber Reckless Ben agree to mediate lawsuit
news:The Express Tribune · 2mo ago
Bricks and Minifigs reaches truce with Reckless Ben in civil lawsuit
news:KSL.com · 2mo ago
Bricks and Minifigs closes Keizer store amid Star Wars Lego collection dispute
news:KOIN.com · 3mo ago
6 questions to ask a BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchisee
Built from this brand's own disclosures · take it to your validation calls
The franchisor will give you a list of owners to call. Most buyers ask whether they like it. These are the questions built from what BRICKS AND MINIFIGS has actually disclosed — each one carries the number it came from, so you can tell whether the answer squares with the record.
- 01
You pay 6.0% royalty on gross sales, plus the ad fund, before any of your own costs. On your actual revenue last year, what did you take home as the owner — not revenue, take-home?
Royalty is charged on sales, not profit. This is the number the brochure never shows and the one your life actually runs on.
FDD Item 6
- 02
BRICKS AND MINIFIGS makes an earnings claim in Item 19. Does your unit look like that number — and do you know which units they included to build it?
Item 19 is legal to build from a flattering subset. Ask whether they excluded new units, closed units, or company stores.
FDD Item 19 · 2018
- 03
How many months did it take to cover your own costs, and how much cash did you burn getting there?
Ramp-to-breakeven working capital is the most underestimated line in any franchise purchase, and the most common reason otherwise-good units fail.
Not disclosed in any FDD — ask an owner
- 04
What does the franchisor charge for that you didn't expect — required tech fees, mandatory remodels, approved-supplier pricing?
Required spending appears across Items 6, 8 and 11 rather than in one place, so buyers routinely miss the total.
FDD Items 6, 8, 11
- 05
If your agreement came up for renewal tomorrow at current terms, would you sign again?
The single most predictive question you can ask. A hesitation is the answer.
Ask every owner you speak to
- 06
Who else should I call — including someone who left?
The franchisor's list is curated by definition. Former franchisees are where the unflattering truth lives, and current owners usually know how to reach them.
Ask every owner you speak to
Want this as a checklist you can take to the calls?
I'll email you the printable version, and tell you if BRICKS AND MINIFIGS’ numbers move — a new filing, a rising exit rate, a distress signal. Unsubscribe in one click.
A broker is paid by the franchisor to place you. I'm paid by you — and the job is pressure-testing BRICKS AND MINIFIGS's numbers, including talking you out of a bad deal.
This page is what buyers see before they call you for validation. If the record above is wrong — or right in a way the numbers can't show — say so. Corrections are checked against the filings; nothing you write is published with your name unless you agree to it.
BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchise questions, answered from the filings
What percentage of BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchises closed last year?
In BRICKS AND MINIFIGS's latest FDD Item 20 (fiscal 2017), 0 of 19 franchised outlets left the system — an annualized exit rate of 0.0%. That counts terminations, non-renewals, and "ceased operations — other reasons." There is no official failure rate, and not every exit is a failure, but this is the measurable floor.
How much does a BRICKS AND MINIFIGS franchise cost?
Per BRICKS AND MINIFIGS's 2018 FDD, buying in requires an initial franchise fee of $25K (Item 5) and a total initial investment of $109K–$276K (Item 7).
What royalty does BRICKS AND MINIFIGS charge?
BRICKS AND MINIFIGS charges an ongoing royalty of 6.0% of gross sales, per Item 6 of its 2018 FDD.
Does BRICKS AND MINIFIGS disclose earnings (Item 19)?
Yes — BRICKS AND MINIFIGS makes a financial performance representation in Item 19 of its 2018 FDD, reporting a median unit volume of $235K. Read it closely: franchisors choose which units and which metrics to include.