FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

FDD ITEM 20 · FISCAL 2022–2024

PROFORMA Item 20: outlets, exits & growth

In its latest FDD Item 20 (fiscal 2024, from the 2025 FDD), PROFORMA reported 483 franchised outlets at year end. 24 of 496 franchised outlets open at the start of the year left the system (exit rate 4.8%, fiscal 2024), while 10 new outlets opened. Systemwide units moved -5.8% over 2022–2024.

Item 20 · outlet status by yearas filed
Status (FTC)202220232024
Outlets at start536513496
Opened0510
Transfers000
Terminations065
Non-renewals000
Reacquired by franchisor000
Ceased — other reasons231519
Outlets at end513496483
Net change-23-17-13
How the exit count is computedfiscal 2024

5 terminations + 0 non-renewals + 19 ceased (other) = 24 exits ÷ 496 at start = 4.8%

These are the three FTC Item 20 statuses in which a franchised outlet left the system — including voluntary non-renewals and outlets that ceased for other reasons, which can include sales or absorption into another franchise. Transfers (0) are resales, not exits; reacquisitions by the franchisor (0) are tracked separately. There is no official “failure rate”, and not every exit is a closure or a failure; Item 20 does not say why any outlet left. On a small starting base, a single exit moves this rate sharply.

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