FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA · FY1991–PRESENT · ARIZONA

Submarina Sandwiches franchise in Arizona: what the public record shows

Franchisees of Submarina Sandwiches in Arizona have taken 5 SBA loans in the FY1991–present FOIA files (average $199,440). Fewer than 30 of them were approved through FY2020 and have resolved, so no local loss ratio is published. Submarina Sandwiches's national ratio is 1.5× (not clearly different from 1.0×).

SBA loan outcomes · Arizonavs same-year franchise loans

Loans in AZ

5

Charged off (all years)

4 of 5

Loss ratio in AZ

—

Loss ratio nationally (not clear)

1.5×

Source: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA files (data.sba.gov), borrower state = AZ. Loss ratio = charge-offs among loans approved through FY2020 ÷ the charge-offs expected if each had defaulted at the national rate for franchise loans approved the same year; 1.0× is the same. Only charged-off and paid-in-full loans count. A ratio is shown at 30+ such loans; “not clear” marks a ratio chance alone could produce. The all-years count mixes every era and is evidence, not a rate to compare. Borrowers are matched to the brand by name and SBA franchise code; some matches may be wrong or missing.

Market density · Arizona vs nationalTypical density

Businesses in this industry

11,916

statewide, all operators

Per 100k residents

157.2

national 179.9

Versus the country

-13%

thinner

Every business in Submarina Sandwiches's industry operating in Arizona — franchised and independent — from the Census Bureau's County Business Patterns (2023), against 2024 population estimates. Counter-intuitively, density is not a warning: across the brand-state cells in the loan data, denser markets have historically charged off less often than the thinnest (see the research page). A crowded market is usually proven demand; an empty one is often empty for a reason.

Labor cost · Arizona vs nationalTypical wages

Avg weekly wage, this industry

$567

Arizona, BLS QCEW 2025

National average

$537

same industry, all states

Versus the country

+6%

costlier to staff

What Submarina Sandwiches's industry actually pays workers in Arizona, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (2025), employment-weighted across counties. This cost signal is independent of the FDD: a market can look demand-rich above and still carry a margin headwind here if local wages run hot for the sector.

Same-sector systems with SBA loan history in Arizona12 systems
SystemLoans in AZCharged off (all years)Loss ratio in AZUnits in AZ
DAIRY QUEEN796 of 610.6×NOT CLEAR—
Quiznos7219 of 601.4×NOT CLEAR—
Subway682 of 600.2×355
Cold Stone Creamery4314 of 331.9×—
Culver's330 of 17——
Baskin-Robbins266 of 19——
Jimmy John's240 of 20——
Firehouse Subs201 of 10—40
Schlotzsky'S192 of 17——
Tropical Smoothie Cafe192 of 10—22
ROBEKS183 of 11—14
Papa Murphy'S152 of 15——

Other systems in Submarina Sandwiches's sector whose franchisees borrowed in Arizona. A loss ratio appears only where at least 30 loans approved through FY2020 have resolved; “—” means too few.

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