FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA · FY1991–PRESENT · CALIFORNIA

SYLVAN LEARNING franchise in California: what the public record shows

Franchisees of SYLVAN LEARNING in California have taken 37 SBA loans in the FY1991–present FOIA files (average $260,275). Fewer than 30 of them were approved through FY2020 and have resolved, so no local loss ratio is published. SYLVAN LEARNING's national ratio is 1.1× (not clearly different from 1.0×). Its latest FDD Item 20 state table reports 61 franchised outlets in California (fiscal 2025) — about 0.15 per 100k residents.

SBA loan outcomes · Californiavs same-year franchise loans

Loans in CA

37

Charged off (all years)

8 of 25

Loss ratio in CA

—

Loss ratio nationally (not clear)

1.1×

Source: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA files (data.sba.gov), borrower state = CA. Loss ratio = charge-offs among loans approved through FY2020 ÷ the charge-offs expected if each had defaulted at the national rate for franchise loans approved the same year; 1.0× is the same. Only charged-off and paid-in-full loans count. A ratio is shown at 30+ such loans; “not clear” marks a ratio chance alone could produce. The all-years count mixes every era and is evidence, not a rate to compare. Borrowers are matched to the brand by name and SBA franchise code; some matches may be wrong or missing.

Market density · California vs nationalTypical density

Businesses in this industry

11,669

statewide, all operators

Per 100k residents

29.6

national 26.5

Versus the country

+12%

denser

Every business in SYLVAN LEARNING's industry operating in California — franchised and independent — from the Census Bureau's County Business Patterns (2023), against 2024 population estimates. Counter-intuitively, density is not a warning: across the brand-state cells in the loan data, denser markets have historically charged off less often than the thinnest (see the research page). A crowded market is usually proven demand; an empty one is often empty for a reason.

Labor cost · California vs nationalHigh wage pressure

Avg weekly wage, this industry

$773

California, BLS QCEW 2025

National average

$645

same industry, all states

Versus the country

+20%

costlier to staff

What SYLVAN LEARNING's industry actually pays workers in California, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (2025), employment-weighted across counties. This cost signal is independent of the FDD: a market can look demand-rich above and still carry a margin headwind here if local wages run hot for the sector.

Franchised outlets in California · FDD Item 20+3 over the disclosed window
Fiscal yearFranchisedCompany-owned
202358—
202462—
202561—
Same-sector systems with SBA loan history in California12 systems
SystemLoans in CACharged off (all years)Loss ratio in CAUnits in CA
Huntington Learning Center2810 of 23——
Kiddie Academy270 of 10——
The Goddard School220 of 7——
THE LITTLE GYM183 of 10——
Arthur Murray Dance Studio170 of 9——
PRIMROSE SCHOOLS170 of 4—9
Tutor Time153 of 13——
The Learning Experience140 of 5——
MY GYM133 of 12——
School of Rock120 of 5——
Building Kidz School110 of 5—32
CODE NINJAS110 of 5—51

Other systems in SYLVAN LEARNING's sector whose franchisees borrowed in California. A loss ratio appears only where at least 30 loans approved through FY2020 have resolved; “—” means too few.

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