FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

FDD ITEM 20 · FISCAL 2023–2025

KOA Item 20: outlets, exits & growth

In its latest FDD Item 20 (fiscal 2025, from the 2026 FDD), KOA reported 432 franchised outlets at year end. 17 of 429 franchised outlets open at the start of the year left the system (exit rate 4.0%, fiscal 2025), while 20 new outlets opened. Systemwide units moved -1.0% over 2023–2025.

Item 20 · outlet status by yearas filed
Status (FTC)202320242025
Outlets at start478486480
Opened191120
Transfers172021
Terminations577
Non-renewals355
Reacquired by franchisor300
Ceased — other reasons155
Outlets at end486480481
Net change+8-6+1
How the exit count is computedfiscal 2025

7 terminations + 5 non-renewals + 5 ceased (other) = 17 exits ÷ 429 at start = 4.0%

These are the three FTC Item 20 statuses in which a franchised outlet left the system — including voluntary non-renewals and outlets that ceased for other reasons, which can include sales or absorption into another franchise. Transfers (21) are resales, not exits; reacquisitions by the franchisor (0) are tracked separately. There is no official “failure rate”, and not every exit is a closure or a failure; Item 20 does not say why any outlet left. On a small starting base, a single exit moves this rate sharply.

Franchised outlets by state · fiscal 202547 states/territories
StateFranchisedCompany-owned
CA253
TX243
CO212
OH183
NY173
FL165
MI161
PA15—
MT144
OR14—
SD14—
AZ131
UT123
NM111
WY111
IL10—
IN101
TN105
VA101
WA101
MN9—
NC93
SC9—
GA81
KY81
ME82
MO8—
AR7—
ID7—
OK6—
WI60
AK5—
KS5—
LA5—
MS5—
NE5—
NH5—
NV51
AL4—
IA4—
WV4—
MD2—
VT2—
CT11
MA11
ND1—
NJ01

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